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EAM S. Jaishankar condemns Red Sea shipping attacks as India and Liberia launch UN 'group of friends' in 2026

26 September 2026
4 min read
External Affairs Minister S. Jaishankar has strongly condemned the repeated attacks on commercial shipping in the Gulf and the Red Sea. During the 81st UN General Assembly session, India and Liberia jointly established a new 'group of friends' focused on the safety and security of shipping and seafarers.

Key Highlights

  • External Affairs Minister S. Jaishankar termed the recent attacks on commercial seafarers and ships in international waters as indefensible.
  • India and Liberia officially announced the 'Group of Friends on Safety and Security of Shipping and Seafarers' on the sidelines of the 81st UN General Assembly.
  • India is a major global supplier of seafarers, while Liberia holds the distinction of operating the world's largest shipping registry.
  • The initiative addresses rising maritime threats in critical trade routes, including the Red Sea, Gulf of Aden, Strait of Hormuz, and Bab-el-Mandeb.

Exam Quick Facts

Nodal Ministry / Dept

Ministry of External Affairs, Government of India

Key Bodies

United Nations General Assembly (UNGA), Liberian Shipping Registry

Constitutional & Legal Context

UN Convention on the Law of the Sea (UNCLOS) governing freedom of navigation and safety of commercial shipping in international waters.

Static GK Connection

Strait of Hormuz connects the Persian Gulf with the Gulf of Oman, while the Bab-el-Mandeb strait connects the Red Sea to the Gulf of Aden.

Daily Practice MCQs

Multi-tier exam practice questions tailored for SSC, Banking, and State/Civil Services

2 Questions
Level 1: Direct Factual (SSC / Railways)

Q1.Consider the following statements regarding the 'Group of Friends on Safety and Security of Shipping and Seafarers': 1. It was jointly announced by India and Liberia on the sidelines of the UN General Assembly. 2. India is recognized as a major global source of seafarers, whereas Liberia manages the largest shipping registry. Which of the statements given above is/are correct?

Level 2: Conceptual Bridge (Banking / State PSC)

Q2.The Bab-el-Mandeb strait, frequently mentioned in geopolitics for maritime security concerns, connects which of the following water bodies?