Back to Current Affairs
CA-20260928-4710High Exam Priority

Ministry of Ayush Publishes Clinical Study Proving Ashwagandha Safety

28 September 2026
4 min read
Source:PIB India (Press Information Bureau)
A multi-centre clinical trial published in Frontiers in Medicine confirms that daily consumption of standardized Ashwagandha root extract over 24 weeks causes no adverse effects on liver or kidney functions. The research underscores the growing scientific validation of traditional Ayurvedic interventions.

Key Highlights

  • The 24-week randomized, double-blind, placebo-controlled trial evaluated 1,200 healthy adult participants aged 18 to 70 years across seven specialized centers in India.
  • Participants received a daily dose of 500 mg standardized aqueous Ashwagandha root extract—equivalent to 4 grams of raw root powder—following COVISHIELD vaccination.
  • The multidisciplinary research team comprised 45 investigators from 9 premier institutions, including CCRAS, AIIA, and translational health research bodies.
  • Standard clinical evaluations confirmed that liver enzymes, bilirubin, creatinine, and blood urea levels remained well within normal reference ranges throughout the trial period.
  • The clinical trial was officially registered under the Clinical Trials Registry–India (CTRI/2021/06/034496) to maintain transparent research protocols.

Exam Quick Facts

Nodal Ministry / Dept

Ministry of Ayush

Key Bodies

Central Council for Research in Ayurvedic Sciences (CCRAS), All India Institute of Ayurveda (AIIA), Translational Health Science and Technology Institute (THSTI)

Constitutional & Legal Context

Drugs and Cosmetics Act, 1940 and Rules thereunder regulating Ayurvedic, Siddha, and Unani drugs in India.

Static GK Connection

Ashwagandha (Withania somnifera) is a vital medicinal herb in Ayurveda, traditionally classified as a 'Rasayana' (rejuvenator) known for its adaptogenic properties.

In-Depth Editorial & Exam Analysis

The publication of this comprehensive clinical trial in a peer-reviewed international journal marks a significant milestone in evidence-based Ayurveda. Historically, traditional herbal medicines often face skepticism globally due to a perceived lack of rigorous, large-scale clinical safety data. By deploying a randomized, double-blind, placebo-controlled methodology—the gold standard in modern clinical research—the Ministry of Ayush is systematically bridging ancient botanical wisdom with contemporary scientific scrutiny. This proactive approach not only builds global consumer confidence but also facilitates regulatory acceptance of Ayurvedic formulations in international markets.

Daily Practice MCQs

Multi-tier exam practice questions tailored for SSC, Banking, and State/Civil Services

3 Questions
Level 1: Direct Factual (SSC / Railways)

Q1.In which international journal was the recent clinical study on the safety of Ashwagandha root extract published?

Level 2: Conceptual Bridge (Banking / State PSC)

Q2.The manufacturing, sale, and standardization of Ayurvedic, Siddha, and Unani drugs in India are primarily regulated under which legislative act?

Level 3: Multi-Statement (UPSC / State PCS)

Q3.Consider the following statements regarding the clinical study on Ashwagandha root extract: 1. The study was conducted on healthy adult participants who received COVISHIELD vaccination. 2. The trial evaluated daily doses over 24 weeks and found adverse effects on liver enzymes. Which of the statements given above is/are correct?